Client-side-again - 200 points
Description
Can you break into this super secure portal? https://2019shell1.picoctf.com/problem/12278/
(link) or http://2019shell1.picoctf.com:12278
Flag
picoCTF{not_this_again_40a0d8}
Solution
Looking at the page at https://2019shell1.picoctf.com/problem/12278/ we see the following JavaScript code to validate passwords/flags:
var _0x5a46=['0a0d8}','_again_4','this','Password\x20Verified','Incorrect\x20password','getElementById','value','substring','picoCTF{','not_this'];(function(_0x4bd822,_0x2bd6f7){var _0xb4bdb3=function(_0x1d68f6){while(--_0x1d68f6){_0x4bd822['push'](_0x4bd822['shift']());}};_0xb4bdb3(++_0x2bd6f7);}(_0x5a46,0x1b3));var _0x4b5b=function(_0x2d8f05,_0x4b81bb){_0x2d8f05=_0x2d8f05-0x0;var _0x4d74cb=_0x5a46[_0x2d8f05];return _0x4d74cb;};function verify(){checkpass=document[_0x4b5b('0x0')]('pass')[_0x4b5b('0x1')];split=0x4;if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](0x0,split*0x2)==_0x4b5b('0x3')){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](0x7,0x9)=='{n'){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](split*0x2,split*0x2*0x2)==_0x4b5b('0x4')){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](0x3,0x6)=='oCT'){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](split*0x3*0x2,split*0x4*0x2)==_0x4b5b('0x5')){if(checkpass['substring'](0x6,0xb)=='F{not'){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](split*0x2*0x2,split*0x3*0x2)==_0x4b5b('0x6')){if(checkpass[_0x4b5b('0x2')](0xc,0x10)==_0x4b5b('0x7')){alert(_0x4b5b('0x8'));}}}}}}}}else{alert(_0x4b5b('0x9'));}}
The first thing I did was pull up http://www.jsnice.org/:
'use strict';
/** @type {!Array} */
var _0x5a46 = ["0a0d8}", "_again_4", "this", "Password Verified", "Incorrect password", "getElementById", "value", "substring", "picoCTF{", "not_this"];
(function(data, i) {
/**
* @param {number} isLE
* @return {undefined}
*/
var write = function(isLE) {
for (; --isLE;) {
data["push"](data["shift"]());
}
};
write(++i);
})(_0x5a46, 435);
/**
* @param {string} level
* @param {?} ai_test
* @return {?}
*/
var _0x4b5b = function(level, ai_test) {
/** @type {number} */
level = level - 0;
var rowsOfColumns = _0x5a46[level];
return rowsOfColumns;
};
/**
* @return {undefined}
*/
function verify() {
checkpass = document[_0x4b5b("0x0")]("pass")[_0x4b5b("0x1")];
/** @type {number} */
split = 4;
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](0, split * 2) == _0x4b5b("0x3")) {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](7, 9) == "{n") {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](split * 2, split * 2 * 2) == _0x4b5b("0x4")) {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](3, 6) == "oCT") {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](split * 3 * 2, split * 4 * 2) == _0x4b5b("0x5")) {
if (checkpass["substring"](6, 11) == "F{not") {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](split * 2 * 2, split * 3 * 2) == _0x4b5b("0x6")) {
if (checkpass[_0x4b5b("0x2")](12, 16) == _0x4b5b("0x7")) {
alert(_0x4b5b("0x8"));
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
} else {
alert(_0x4b5b("0x9"));
}
}
Oh boy. Let’s just look at the array for now and think about everything else later:
var _0x5a46 = ["0a0d8}", "_again_4", "this", "Password Verified", "Incorrect password", "getElementById", "value", "substring", "picoCTF{", "not_this"];
Hold on, everything we need is there. We just need to reorder the array and take some values out. We get something like:
var flag = "picoCTF{" + "not_this" + "_again_4" + "0a0d8}"
Hooray, another ez flag!